Vanina Farber
Summary
Vanina Farber serves as the elea professor of social innovation and the dean of the EMBA program at the International Institute for Management Development (IMD). Farber’s research focuses on the supply and demand of social innovations, emphasizing both social entrepreneurship and impact investment. Central to her work is the integration of private sector engagement for impact, challenging traditional views that set impact and returns as opposites. Farber’s contributions not only define the contours of the impact economy but also actively shape its trajectory by presenting a path forward for both academia and practitioners.
Description of Research Impact
Farber’s commitment to bridging the divide between academia and real-world practice is pivotal in challenging and expanding the boundaries of traditional business school programs and research to ensure education remains relevant, dynamic, and effective.
At IMD, Farber directs the elea Center for Social Innovation, a platform dedicated to innovating through impactful and action-driven research. Established through a generous donation from the family of Swiss businessman Peter Wuffli, the center’s mission is to motivate leaders across business, government, and civil society to champion social innovation. A key focus is on how the private sector can harness capital to scale innovations. Moreover, the center’s outreach activities foster collaboration between private, public, and philanthropic entities.
In 2019, Farber pioneered one of IMD’s inaugural custom programs focused on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) integration, specifically tailored for CaixaBank Asset Management. Due to its success, Farber was subsequently approached by CaixaVida to replicate the program and accelerate the group’s ESG integration. She also participated in a program guiding HSBC board candidates from various subsidiaries through the complexities of ESG risks and opportunities.
Farber doesn’t solely work with large financial institutions, however. She also designed a program dedicated to helping social entrepreneurs build the necessary tools for scaling their business and its influence. An objective of the program was to create a knowledge-sharing community, through which entrepreneurs’ learning could proceed after the program ended. Similarly, Farber specially designed a coaching-skills module to give entrepreneurs the skills to continue supporting each other.
Farber stands out for her vision in addressing issues at IMD that many business schools shy away from, such as the need to scale solutions for protracted humanitarian crises. Her innovative executive education program, Driving Innovative Finance for Impact, champions novel financial instruments in humanitarian and developmental sectors. It also serves as a collaborative platform for the private sector, philanthropists, nongovernmental organizations, and developmental finance institutions. Farber is an ecosystem player, and she believes academia has a key role to play.
Beyond the academic realm, Farber actively participates in research networks like the Swiss Lab for Sustainable Finance and the Gender Lens Initiative for Switzerland. In addition, she holds advisory roles at the Impact Finance Forum, CaixaBank’s Diversity Council, and the Católica Porto Business School in Portugal.
Examples of Research Impact
- In 2020, Farber co-authored The elea Way: A Learning Journey toward Sustainable Impact, with Peter Wuffli, the founder and chairman of the elea Foundation for Ethics in Globalization. The book summarizes the principles of impact investing using insights from the foundation’s 15-year journey. It is aimed not only at entrepreneurs but also investors, executives, philanthropists, policymakers, and anyone who is curious about entrepreneurship and inclusive capitalism. Using real-life examples, the book includes suggestions on how to lead impact enterprises in such areas as developing strategies, plans, and models; building effective teams and organizations; managing resources; and handling crises. It also includes “right vs. right” cases at the end of each chapter, so readers can reflect on the ethical implications of making decisions and trade-offs in the impact sector.
- Farber has been a prolific case writer in the areas of sustainability, social innovation, social entrepreneurship, and sustainable finance. She was named Outstanding Case Writer in the 2022 Case Center Awards for her study on the pay-as-you-go technology company Angaza. She has also been recognized as a winner of the 2022 EFMD Case Writing Competition in two categories: African business for Angaza, and responsible leadership for Nia Impact Capital. Farber also won the responsible leadership category in the 2019 EFMD Case Writing Competition for her case on Philip Morris International’s vision of a smoke-free future.
- Reaching beyond the academic, Farber also dedicates her expertise to writing practitioner articles. She is an advocate for disseminating knowledge to wider audiences, believing that timely communication can spark immediate action and create broader impacts. Her articles serve as a bridge, translating academic insights into actionable advice for professionals, thereby making a difference in real-time settings.
Select Publications
- Vanina Farber and Peter Wuffli, The elea Way: A Learning Journey Toward Sustainable Impact (New York: Routledge, 2021).
- Kai Hockerts et al., “Defining and Conceptualizing Impact Investing: Attractive Nuisance or Catalyst?,” Journal of Business Ethics 179, (July 26, 2022): 937–50, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-022-05157-3.
- Vanina Farber and Patrick Reichert, “Blended Finance and the SDGs: Using the Spectrum of Capital to De-Risk Business Model Transformation,” in Measuring Sustainability and CSR: From Reporting to Decision-Making, eds. Slobodan Kacanski, Kristian J. Sund, and Johannes Kabderian Dreyer (Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2023), https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26959-2.
- Vanina Farber and Patrick Reichert, “The Gender Inequality Index through the Prism of Social Innovation,” in Modern Indices for International Economic Diplomacy, eds. Vincent Charles and Ali Emrouznejad (Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 2022), https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84535-3_4.
- Patrick Reichert, Matthew D. Bird, and Vanina Farber, “Gender and Entrepreneurial Propensity: Risk-Taking and Prosocial Preferences in Labor Market Entry Decisions,” Social Enterprise Journal, February 20, 2021, 111–39, https://doi.org/10.1108/sej-07-2020-0050.
- Vanina Farber, María Helena Jaén, and Patrick Reichert, “Intentional Money: Strategies for Sustainable Finance,” The European Business Review, August 9, 2022, https://www.europeanbusinessreview.com/intentional-money-strategies-for-sustainable-finance/.
- Vanina Farber and Patrick Reichert, “Ready, Set, Go! A Roadmap for Sustainable Business Transformation,” I by IMD Brain Circuits, April 22, 2022, https://www.imd.org/ibyimd/brain-circuits/ready-set-go-a-roadmap-for-sustainable-business-transformation/.
- Vanina Farber and Shih-Han Huang, “In the Field with Angaza,” IMD Research & Knowledge, February 2022, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/social-innovation/articles/in-the-field-with-angaza/.
- Vanina Farber and Patrick Reichert, “Taking Aim: How Shareholder Activism Is Making the Workplace More Diverse and Inclusive,” I by IMD Finance, February 9, 2022, https://www.imd.org/ibyimd/purpose/taking-aim-how-shareholder-activism-is-making-the-workplace-more-diverse-and-inclusive/.
- Vanina Farber and Patrick Reichert, “Three Trends to Track as Impact Investing Eyes the Mainstream,” I by IMD Leadership, January 6, 2022, https://www.imd.org/ibyimd/leadership/three-trends-to-track-as-impact-investing-eyes-the-mainstream/.
Case Studies:
- Vanina Farber, “PMI’s Vision of a Smoke-Free Future: Can a Tobacco Company Be Sustainable?” case study, IMD Research & Knowledge (November 2019), ref. IMD-7-2118, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/sustainability/case-studies/pmi-s-vision-of-a-smoke-free-future-can-a-tobacco-company-be-sustainable/.
- Vanina Farber and Shih-Han Huang, “Angaza: A Silicon Valley Journey,” case study, IMD Research & Knowledge (July 2020), ref. IMD-7-2114, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/sustainability/case-studies/angaza-a-silicon-valley-journey/.
- Vanina Farber and María Helena Jaén, “A World Without Cigarettes? Building a Sustainability Materiality Matrix,” case study, IMD Research & Knowledge (December 2020), ref. IMD-7-2217, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/sustainability/case-studies/a-world-without-cigarettes-building-a-sustainability-materiality-matrix/.
- Vanina Farber and María Helena Jaén, “Financing Change, Changing Finance: Should Triodos Invest in Tesla?” case study, IMD Research & Knowledge (December 2020), ref. IMD-7-2238, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/finance/case-studies/financing-change-changing-finance-should-triodos-invest-in-tesla/.
- Vanina Farber and María Helena Jaén, “Finance for a Sustainable Society at Triodos Investment Management: An ESG Portfolio Investment Decision,” case study, IMD Research & Knowledge (November 2021), ref. IMD-7-2309, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/sustainability/case-studies/finance-for-a-sustainable-society-at-triodos-investment-management-an-esg-portfolio-investment-decision/.
- Vanina Farber and Shih-Han Huang, “Towards a 1.5°C World: How Sustainable Finance Decarbonized Portfolios,” case study, Case Centre (2021), ref. IMD-7-2310-S, https://www.thecasecentre.org/products/view?id=193801.
- Vanina Farber and María Helena Jaén, “Triodos Investment Management—Yamaha: Making Music Sustainable,” case study, IMD Research & Knowledge (October 2021), ref. IMD-7-2260, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/sustainability/case-studies/triodos-investment-management-yamaha-making-music-sustainable/.
- Vanina Farber, Stéphane J. G. Girod, and Lisa Simone Duke, “Maison Chloé: Driving Purposeful Transformation for Sustainability,” case study, IMD Research & Knowledge (December 2021), ref. IMD-7-2324, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/sustainability/case-studies/maison-chlo-driving-purposeful-transformation-for-sustainability/.
- Vanina Farber and María Helena Jaén, “Nia Impact Capital: Active Ownership for Social Justice,” case study, IMD Research & Knowledge (December 2021), ref. IMD-7-2336, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/finance/case-studies/nia-impact-capital-active-ownership-for-social-justice/.
- Vanina Farber, Stéphane J. G. Girod, and Martin Králik, “Chanel 1.5°: A Sustainability Journey,” case study, IMD Research & Knowledge (December 2021), ref. IMD-7-2339, https://www.imd.org/research-knowledge/sustainability/case-studies/chanel-1-5-a-sustainability-journey/.